
% Table created by stargazer v.5.2.3 by Marek Hlavac, Social Policy Institute. E-mail: marek.hlavac at gmail.com
% Date and time: Wed, Feb 07, 2024 - 6:45:55 PM
\begin{table}[H] \centering 
  \caption{No evidence of ex post protection by other central elites in Vietnam} 
  \label{robust_expost_ties_vn} 
\scriptsize 
\begin{tabular}{@{\extracolsep{1pt}}lccc} 
\\[-1.8ex]\hline 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
 & \multicolumn{3}{c}{\textit{Dependent variable:}} \\ 
\cline{2-4} 
\\[-1.8ex] & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Sanction level log odds} \\ 
\\[-1.8ex] & (1) & (2) & (3)\\ 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
 Province's ties to outgoing PM & 0.082 &  &  \\ 
  & (0.624) &  &  \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Province's ties to incumbent PM &  & 0.240 &  \\ 
  &  & (0.657) &  \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Province's ties to incumbent CCDI head &  &  & $-$6.040$^{*}$ \\ 
  &  &  & (2.972) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Investigated office level (district) & $-$1.802$^{***}$ & $-$1.814$^{***}$ & $-$1.782$^{***}$ \\ 
  & (0.443) & (0.444) & (0.441) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Investigated office level (province) & $-$2.253$^{***}$ & $-$2.273$^{***}$ & $-$2.263$^{***}$ \\ 
  & (0.523) & (0.529) & (0.520) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Investigated office level (center) & $-$2.477$^{**}$ & $-$2.503$^{**}$ & $-$2.484$^{**}$ \\ 
  & (0.873) & (0.882) & (0.871) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Official left office & 0.115 & 0.099 & 0.092 \\ 
  & (0.333) & (0.330) & (0.329) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 IC level (district) & $-$0.577 & $-$0.543 & $-$0.659 \\ 
  & (1.689) & (1.691) & (1.690) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 IC level (province) & $-$0.487 & $-$0.446 & $-$0.521 \\ 
  & (1.693) & (1.697) & (1.695) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 IC level (center) & 1.691 & 1.757 & 1.646 \\ 
  & (1.769) & (1.778) & (1.765) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Serious violation & 1.076$^{***}$ & 1.077$^{***}$ & 1.050$^{**}$ \\ 
  & (0.325) & (0.324) & (0.325) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Lagged GDP (logged) & $-$0.352 & $-$0.392 & $-$0.320 \\ 
  & (0.412) & (0.462) & (0.387) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 2011 population (logged) & 1.039 & 1.065 & 1.037 \\ 
  & (0.604) & (0.642) & (0.583) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 PCI score & 1.317 & 1.279 & 1.390 \\ 
  & (0.785) & (0.794) & (0.768) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Lagged targeted transfer & $-$0.166$^{*}$ & $-$0.172 & $-$0.166 \\ 
  & (0.084) & (0.089) & (0.086) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
Year FE & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ 
Observations & 342 & 342 & 342 \\ 
\hline 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
\textit{Note:}  & \multicolumn{3}{r}{$^{*}$p$<$0.05; $^{**}$p$<$0.01; $^{***}$p$<$0.001} \\ 
\end{tabular} 
\end{table} 
